Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, commonly called COPD, is a long-term inflammatory lung condition that blocks airflow from your lungs. Breathing issues are typically common if you have this disease. Since it’s a progressive condition, you may not notice concerning signs earlier.

With COPD, the chance of developing other health concerns increases. Some of them include frequent respiratory infections, pulmonary hypertension, heart disease, and lung cancer. Without any doubt, smoking puts you at risk of COPD. Get optimal advice on smoking cessation care from your general physician in Siliguri.

Emphysema is one of the types of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Generally, this lung disease is a result of smoking. Shortness of breath, coughing, wheezing, and fatigue are significant symptoms.

Chronic bronchitis or inflammation of the bronchial tubes is another type of COPD. In people with chronic bronchitis, the likelihood of extreme shortness of breath develops. Access to fast medical guidance can prevent complications from occurring.

What Causes COPD?

A growing body of research has found COPD in people who have a history of smoking. Other reasons may involve prolonged exposure to lung irritants – secondhand smoke, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, fumes, or poor ventilation in the kitchen.

There’s nothing irrelevant that the more you smoke, the bigger your risk of COPD. Years of smoking inflames your lungs, therefore, the tissue. And that results in the thickening of lung tissue, leading to obstructed airflow from the lungs. Deprived oxygen flow causes dyspnea/shortness of breath.

What are the Common Signs of COPD?

You get to feel the discomforts significantly once the situation becomes more advanced. Outlined below are the signs and symptoms of COPD:

• Dyspnea/shortness of breath
• Recurrent cough
• Wheezing
• Coughing up mucus
• Lacking energy/fatigue
• Swollen feet, legs, ankles
• Chest discomfort
• Frequent respiratory infections
• Unexplained weight loss

Warning signs of this lung disease can be breathing difficulty during exercises/physical activities, mild cough that appears more often, morning urgency to clear up your throat, etc.

For first aid, you can consult a general physician. If your doctor feels the importance of referring you to a specialist, consider his guidance. Apt monitoring of health makes sure the correct treatment for your well-being.

What Can Put You at Risk of COPD?

The following are risk factors for COPD/chronic obstructive pulmonary disease:

• Tobacco smoking
• Secondhand coming
• Smoking marijuana
• Asthma
• Exposure to environmental/occupational lung irritants

How Can You Prevent COPD Development?

Simple steps help you safeguard your health against hazards that include:

• Quit smoking; get professional assistance so as to give up the practice without hassles.
• Try your best to avoid secondhand smoke, fumes, car exhaust, and other lung irritants
• Consult a dietician in order to get a personalized diet chart because foods are medicines
• Skipping intense workouts can be of great help while you’re in recovery; it’s wise to practice physical activity that suits your body

You can visit the most successful consultant physician and diabetologist inSiliguri for quality improvements. A few ranges of diagnostic procedures let your doctor know the extension of COPD that involve a physical examination, imaging tests, chest X-ray, lung function test, et al.

Treatments and strategic lifestyle choices heal the symptoms of COPD. Your doctor may recommend - oxygen therapy, medication, using an inhalator -depending upon how far the condition goes. For severe cases, a lung transplant can help out.