Diabetes refers to a chronic disease that describes your blood sugar as too high. Mainly two conditions contribute to this development – your pancreas creates no or little insulin; the insulin your pancreas makes that your body fails to utilize effectively.
If you have diabetes but your lifestyle choices aren’t healthy, know that you’re at risk of many diseases. And one of the complications of high blood sugar is CKD which might lead to kidney failure if it remains untreated. You might schedule an appointment with the leading diabetologist in Siliguri city.
Chronic kidney disease or CKD is when your kidney faces a gradual loss of function. Kidneys are responsible for filtering waste matters from your body in order to keep your blood clean. Through urine, your kidneys remove such toxins. Now CKD is the obstruction to this effective functioning of kidneys.
Overall Health Concerns Caused by Diabetes
Poorly treated high blood sugar increases the chance of other health concerns, including:
- With time, high blood sugar levels affect the blood vessels and nerves, causing damage to the heart. Accumulation of cholesterol in the blood vessels restricts them from supplying oxygen-rich blood to the heart to your overall body. Here, your risks of stroke, heart attack, and severe high blood pressure uplift.
- High blood sugar can also be a contributing factor to CKD/chronic kidney disease. Over time, diabetes damages the blood vessels in your kidneys, resulting in progressive failure of kidney efficacy.
- Nerve damage results from diabetes involve too much sugar-containing blood in your body upsets the capillaries. This condition causes a numbing sensation, tingling, or pain throughout the body.
- A person with diabetes mellitus is more likely to develop skin issues. Fungal and bacterial infections are the most common ones. If you’ve diabetes, you may feel your skin becomes dry or itchy. Acanthosis Nigricans is a velvety, dark patch commonly seen in diabetic people.
- Diabetes may affect the retina. A number of eye health complications of this disease entail diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, diabetic macular edema, and cataracts.
- Gestational diabetes/diabetes during pregnancy may increase the likelihood of type 2 diabetes in mothers later on. Proper lifestyle management and medical advice are important. Plus, this concern involves complications like – preeclampsia, low blood sugar in babies, and excess birth weight.
Diabetes and Your Kidney Health
Your kidneys have millions of small fillers known as nephrons. Due to damage to the nephrons and blood vessels in your kidneys, proper filtration of toxins gets disturbed.
The build-up of toxins due to problems in the kidney filtration system may result in fluid retention, rise in the potassium level, pregnancy risks, reduced immune system, erectile dysfunction, anemia, heart disease, seizures, weak bones, or even kidney failure.
At the same time, diabetes makes people more suspectable to urine infections/UTIs. Bladder infections can travel up to your kidneys. In case kidney infection remains ignored may bring about kidney scarring.
Scarring on the kidney often causes kidney damage. Such damage, with time, gives rise to the risk of kidney failure/end-stage renal disease. One of the leading causes of this health complaint includes diabetes. Seeing the top diabetologist and general physician in Siliguri can be of maximum help.
Doctors examine your health through diagnostic procedures. Treatments depend upon the severity of the medical condition. If lifestyle improvements and medication do not ensure promising results, your doctor might suggest surgical intervention.
